In this comprehensive history of psychiatry, Edward Shorter examines the evolution of psychiatric theory and practice from the 18th century to the present. The text argues for a return to biological roots and treatments of mental illness, as opposed to social roots.

Electroconvulsive therapy, or ECT, has been considered a method of last resort in the treatment of debilitating depression, suicidal ideation, and other forms of mental illness. This book traces the controversial history of ECT and other shock therapies. It exposes the myths about ECT that have proliferated over the years.

This book focuses on all facets of the psychotic depression, from clinical history to coverage of the current diagnostic and treatment protocols.

A historical dictionary of psychiatry. It covers the subject from autism to Vienna, and includes the key concepts, individuals, places, and institutions that have shaped the evolution of psychiatry and the neurosciences, from their origin. It is suitable for students of medical history.